Tesla handicap flipper zero. In addition to that, Flipper also turns hacking into a game by showing the curious personality of a cyber dolphin. Tesla handicap flipper zero

 
 In addition to that, Flipper also turns hacking into a game by showing the curious personality of a cyber dolphinTesla handicap flipper zero  • 10 mo

Only load the stock firmware 1 time after receiving your Flipper. Functionally anything that can be attacked by OpenSesame can be programmed. #Flipperzero #flipper #flippperzero #tiktokviral #youtubeshorts #shorts #short. No, it will be sized by customs. The Flipper Zero comes with several other. r/flipperzero • 2 yr. The Flipper Zero is a hardware security module for your pocket. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. 50, a Wi-Fi development module for $29. Chinese garage door code. A little background as to why I even thought about this…if you care. for that, the $169 Flipper Zero does the job. Just got my flipper zero and the only thing I know how to do is set it up to open tesla charging port. . To generate all the files simply run: python3 flipperzero-bruteforce. . Flipper Zero 3D Model A 3D . txt file. Worth the money just for the flipper on a tesla. Inspired by great open-source projects: Proxmark, HydraNFC, RubThe Flipper Zero most interested me for its ability to work with sub-GHz frequencies (frequencies below 1 GHz). cade September 18, 2022, 5:09am #1 Tesla_charge_door_AM270. Apparently, demand for the add-on boards is just as high as for the Flipper Zero itself — not a huge surprise, given the excitement we saw around this platform during its $4. Hacking A Tesla And Honda With Radio Frequency Manipulation | Rootshell Security. 7:47 PM · Apr 27, 2022. The main "best" feature of the Flipper 0 is the "all-in-one" compactness of the device. It will stream the screen to your android device. Greetings, This whole week I’ve been playing with my Tesla Model 3 and the Flipper. Flipper Zero's IR port can both receive and transmit signals. The release of the newest robotpets went awry. Assets: Includes SubGHz Gas Sign Captures by 0day; Assets: Includes SubGHz Playlist config and SubGHz Remote config for CVS, Lowes & Walgreens. So, here it is. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Do you want to use your Flipper Zero device to control your Tesla charge port? Check out this repository that contains a sub-GHz file for the Tesla charge AM270. Flipper Zero — Multitool for Hackers Claymont, DE Product Design $4,882,784. But i was just in your shoes trying to figure out how to configure the remote map and i figured it out. 104K Members. The world is in ruined. unnamed-5-8-13. r/flipperzero • 1 yr. . All Teslas use same nfc code to open charge port. However I do own Flipper Zero and have copied the Tesla files onto it. ago. tysonedwards • 1 yr. It loves researching digital stuff like radio protocols, access control systems, hardware, and more. Assets: Includes sample SubGHz assets for Crosswalk, Handicap Doors, Sextoys, Tesla Charge Port, and Unitree Go1 Robot Dog; Assets: Includes Sonic Screw Driver sound for the Wav Player;{"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"subghz/Vehicles/EL50448_-TPMS_Relearn_Tool":{"items":[{"name":"Raw_signal_1. 7 KB) Tesla_charge_door_AM650. Hello to my Flippers!Post review, I've been consistently impressed by the build quality and overall attention to detail. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. #Flipperzero #flipper #flippperzero #tiktokviral #youtubeshorts #shorts #short. ago. All Teslas use same nfc code to open charge port. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. 936 stars. I made a post explaining simply what to do. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. With that in mind there are cooler things to do in the “prank” domain or in the general life way. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Hope this helps someone. Only load the stock firmware 1 time after receiving your Flipper. Category. 3. sub","path":"subghz/Vehicles/EL50448. Is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Media New media Search. Universal remotes for Projectors, Fans, A/Cs and Audio (soundbars, etc. ago. In fact, the makers of the tool make it easy to load unofficial firmware onto it using the Flipper Zero update tool. Esk8 Rider Opens Teslas All Over The City With Flipper Zero. While it isn't a Software Defined Radio (SDR) like the HackRF One, this small $170 device does have a sub-gigahertz radio, which means. The website is controlled using the 5-way touchpad and a back button, and the 1. 1,283. 6 KB) Both of these work but if one doesnt work. On a car hauler. . It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Instantly I. The most advanced Flipper Zero Firmware. Share this project. . 15 km) away. here it looks like the latest revision (as far as i can tell) at 54 seconds you can see the antenna port in their 3d model. 94K subscribers in the flipperzero community. cade September 18, 2022, 5:09am #1 Tesla_charge_door_AM270. Check out the readme in the github repo I posted above, there’s a decent walk through there. Downloading the file on my computer shows that it was able to save the entire file, just [Flipper is] unable to read the file. Sending signals. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper Zero has a built-in iButton module consisting of an iButton pad and three spring-loaded pogo pins that are located on the iButton PCB. 4. 4-inch 128 x 64 LCD monochrome display. On a car hauler. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. With a click at the middle button you are confirming you are. Rp5. The Flipper Zero can also read, write, store, and emulate NFC tags. Harga [PREORDER] Flipper Zero. It's fully open-source and. V. PayPal: uberguidoz@gmail. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Category. This firmware is a fork of all Flipper Zero community projects! We are NOT paywalled. Как минимум, вы наверняка могли видеть видео на просторах интернета, как Flipper Zero открывает крышку от зарядного порта Tesla, выключает. Flipper Zero can read cards but can't emulate them. This allows you to read key fobs like modern wireless car key fobs, garage door openers, ceiling fan remotes and many other devices that use sub-GHz frequencies. Congrats!Hello world and welcome to HaXeZ, in this video we’re going to be looking at unleashing the power of the flipper zero with the custom Unleashed Firmware. 3. Let's put it to the test :)Can you use the Flipper Zero to unlock cars? What about bicycle lock. The procedure should be outlined on those pages, but just to summarize: Take the wifi devboard, hold the boot button, and connect it over USB-C. Created 15 commits in 1 repository. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. It loves to hack…Los responsables de Flipper Zero se han enfrentado a dificultades importantes: PayPal bloqueó la cuenta empresarial y congeló 1,3 millones de dólares durante dos meses sin explicar por qué, y. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Smart. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Guides / Instructions. The Tesla "open chargeport" signal is replayable with the flipper zero. Once the SD card is back in the Flipper (or you've copied the files successfully via qFlipper), press down at the Desktop (the screen with the animations) This opens the Archive app, press left/right to get to the Browser section. Go to Main Menu -> Sub-GHz -> Add Manually. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. In addition to that, Flipper also turns hacking into a game by showing the curious personality of a cyber dolphin. 3. NFC. Learn how to power on and reboot your Flipper Zero, insert a microSD card, and update the firmwareFlipper zero owners opening Tesla charge ports. Fork 0. It is inspired by the pwnagotchi project. Collection of Flipper Zero scripts dumps and tools - GitHub - jkctech/Flipper-Zero-Scripts: Collection of Flipper Zero scripts dumps and tools. Harga flipper-zero-hard-cases/box flipper gantungan/print 3d/hanya case saja. XFW - Xtreme Firmware for the Flipper Zero. Flamingo/SF_501. To generate all the files simply run: python3 flipperzero-bruteforce. Flipper Zero vs. 102K Members. The Tesla has to be in not-sleep mode or something, picks up the signal. a) You can still save a single raw with a code that works a single time on flipper. 15 km) away. 5. Our offensive team at IstroSec prepared dramatized demonstration on how can you abuse CVE-2022-27254 using Flipper Zero. py. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. I have seen the dev board has more antenna. ago. Nous sommes présents sur Telegram; Howto. Vamos, que estos coches que tienen una llave a distancia o que directamente se abren con el mando son vulnerables a esta herramienta informática rusa, incluidos los Tesla. You have to try the CVS one. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. (THIS CHANNEL IS UNOFFICIAL) Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper sends messages to the old pager. What can the Flipper Zero do? The Flipper Zero houses radio and wireless equipment that can fool around with screens or even a Tesla. The Flipper Zero is the ultimate multi-tool for pentesters, geeks, ethical hackers and hardware hobbyists alike. The Tesla key is actually a wireless smart-card running a Java applet, if I remember correctly. #flipperzero #tamagotchi #nfcDesign verification sample of Flipper Zero. Flipper Zero - Communauté francophone. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. . melenaos 12 months ago | parent | prev | next. Even-Sky-3186. This is a manual for the first launch of Flipper Zero: it explains how to update the firmware, install databases to an SD card, and more. Collection of Flipper Zero scripts dumps and tools - GitHub - jkctech/Flipper-Zero-Scripts: Collection of Flipper Zero scripts dumps and tools. Tesla. . It was first announced in August 2020 through the Kickstarter crowdfunding campaign, which raised. Star 0. Trael-kun • 1 yr. . 11 oct. After the 1 stock firmware load you never need to load stock again. Yes its fairly common these days for garages to have rolling codes. I haven’t laughed that hard in a long time. Maybe the app complains ‘already connected, please disconnect first’. I assume you're talking about the charging port. If you get access to the card, the Flipper Zero only reads the card number and sometimes the expiration date depending on the type of card it is. The flipper zero is a portable pen-testing tool, not a hacker device or real-life watchdogs. ago Irwin_Purple Can Tesla owners harden their vehicles from flipper? My flipper was absolutely able to open the Tesla charge doors and suddenly it has. Collect your ticket. This vulnerability exploits the fact. Puede. Put that text in it. Try touching the clicker against the flipper and hold the button down for a sec or two. Picopass/iClass plugin (now with emulation support!) included in releases. 275. The Flipper Zero has a lot of crazy features but thankfully car manufactures can outsmart most of them. Unofficial Community Wiki To help consolidate all things Flipper (official and unofficial). It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. #Flipperzero #flipper #flippperzero #tiktokviral #youtubeshorts #shorts #short. March 30, 2022 17:03. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Flipper supports both high-frequency and low-frequency tags. DS00001683A-page 5 AN1683 1. 37. I got one tonight. TheBigLOL • 7 mo. The Flipper Zero is one of the scariest hacking tools of our time↣ press this link: subscribe: STAY LUCID↣ Get a re. 107K subscribers in the flipperzero community. Flipper Zero can only read the code and play back that code. That's actually kinda scary. I honestly didn’t expect it. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. DiiiiiiiiiidZ • 5 mo. ;. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. The Flipper Zero can capture and replay all kinds of signals. Ok, thanks! Once the SD card is back in the Flipper (or you've copied the files successfully via qFlipper), press down at the Desktop (the screen with the animations) This opens the Archive app, press left/right to get to the Browser section. CVS/Walgreens CS Buttons Thanks jimilinuxguy, Handicap Doors, Honda Lock/Unlock, Lowes, Sextoys, Tesla Charge Port & Unitree Go1 Robot Dog. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. txt. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. It loves researching digital stuff like radio protocols, access control systems, hardware, and more. Flipper Zero. Flipper Zero has a built-in sub-1 GHz module based on a CC1101 transceiver and a radio antenna (the maximum range is 50 meters). . It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. . Additional Flipper Zero accessories include a protective silicone casing priced at $15, a screen shield for $7. ; UberGuidoZ Playground Large collection of files, documentation, and dumps of all kinds. It’s a pretty nifty learning device which you can do a lot with if you have a bit of curiosity. 😅️ This tool is hell of fun. The original FW does not allow TX (transmitting) on certain frequencies for compliance and regulatory reasons. Add all the database files to expand every function of the flipper. CVS/Walgreens CS Buttons Thanks jimilinuxguy, Handicap Doors, Honda Lock/Unlock, Lowes, Sextoys, Tesla Charge Port & Unitree Go1 Robot Dog. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. There are a. ago. hanz333 • 1 yr. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. i cant even get this thing to work on my garage or unlock/lock my car. 1084. you can : Use your original remote and press for example “unlock” and save to flipper as 1- Unlock then you press lock and save as 2- unlock then you do a 3rd save as “lock” - all of this away from the gate. Campaign Rewards FAQ 17 Updates 27 Comments 7,424 Community. . 3. Flipper Zero emulates Amiibo tags for Nintendo Switch. STM32WB COPRO - Compact version of STM WPAN library. Matthew Hardeman. It can also be used as a regular USB to UART, SPI, I2C, etc adapter. So at least on mime the lock button works because the flipper can go that rounded range. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Full Video on the Flipper Zero: and Members here subscribe: ht. Apparently not. Install sd-card and update firmware via qFlipper 8. Upgrade your Flipper to "unleashed" firmware. Pilgrimsmaster August 6, 2022, 7:53pm 1. Calgary-Fairmount 6702 Fairmount Dr SE Calgary, AB T2H 0X3 Store & Service : 403-910-0521 Roadside Assistance : (877) 798-3752. Seized in. No Tesla is safe. txt in /ext/subghz/unirf on the Flipper. Plug in your device Go on google Type “ flipper extreme firmware “ Go onto their website and press install Once it’s done close the page Open qflipper Do a backup Then go outside Find a god d**mn Tesla In the menu look for Tesla files They have shortcuts like Au - Austria and so on. Je veux utiliser un firwmare alternatif; Nos dépots. GET STARTEDJuan Manuel Delgado. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. If you're not ready to do any research of your own, sell it. Flipper sends messages to the old pager. The Jeep code mentioned in the comments elsewhere is only for the Jeep that the key fob associated was used on (and likely used a rolling code and only worked once) 5. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Flipper Zero SW&HW keynote (OUTDATED) Hardware & software architecture document. That's actually kinda scary. ago. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. #Flipperzero #flipper #flippperzero #tiktokviral #youtubeshorts #shorts #short. ) – Coolio What can the Flipper Zero do? The Flipper Zero houses radio and wireless equipment that can fool around with screens or even a Tesla. The RF signal in question has been captured by this Tesla-driving hacker onto a hardware device called the Flipper Zero. sub","path":"subghz/Vehicles/EL50448. 1. Reading and unlocking RFID tags and cards. All donations of any size are humbly appreciated. You can send a link. 😅️ This tool is hell of fun. Dumps for Byron DB421E doorbell set. #Flipperzero #flipper #flippperzero #tiktokviral #youtubeshorts #shorts #short. In Miami it went multi language. Assets: Includes SubGHz Gas Sign Captures by 0day; Assets: Includes SubGHz Playlist config. py. b key is flipper ID 2. Hi I'm pretty new to all this so I might not know what I'm talking about, but when you do the "Add Manually" option for sub GHz signals, it gives you a few presets and seems to auto generate a Key and Yek combination for you. Yes, the Flipper Zero supports third-party firmware. I used a laptop. From what I read about the attack it doesn’t seem possible with a flipper… unless he meant the charge port Hello! Was just in a grocery parking lot and someone in the parking lot was bragging to their friends they just exploited a vulnerability and unlocked a. [deleted] • 1 yr. Show more activity. We do not condone illegal activity and strongly encourage keeping transmissions to the legal and valid uses allowed by law. Show more. ago Voodoo_Shark What has everyone been using their Flipper Zero with? I just got mine a couple of weeks ago, been mostly poking around the settings, and. It worked up until I conducted a software. Alternative solution, when leaving: 1 - Walk to gate, put something large and metal on the mag sensor on the ground. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper Zero Official. Flipper Zero's Sub-1GHz module is capable of receiving signals at all frequencies in the 300-348 MHz, 387-464 MHz, and 779-928 MHz operational bands. . ) StrakaFlocka • 8 mo. The Flipper Zero does have infrared technology, so it could be used as a universal. Big thanks to Lab401 for sending me some cool toys :) The Flipper Zero must be one of the most in demand hacking tools of 2022. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Flipper Zero Toolchain - Compiler and all necessary tool to build firmware. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. 2 NORMAL LEARN When using the normal learning mechanism, the decoder uses the manufacturer code and the serialThe radio signal is usually generated by the Tesla charging station to prompt the car to open the flap when the owner approaches the receptacle. . The device that these folks are using is a Flipper Zero. 63 stars Watchers. GET STARTED Juan Manuel Delgado. sub files for subghz protocols that use fixed OOK codes. . • 42 min. Stars. It can read, store, and emulate EM-4100 and HID Prox RFID cards. The frequency should show up on the screen. Download em and hunt some teslas. When you want to sneak out just plugg flipper on the computer that your parents are using to manage the cameras and run your BAD USB script. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"subghz/Vehicles/Tesla":{"items":[{"name":"BEST_PORT_OPENER","path":"subghz/Vehicles/Tesla/BEST_PORT_OPENER. the more i look into this the more information i find, but still no direct mention of it in any documentation. Flipper Zero Toolchain - Compiler and all necessary tool to build firmware. Had to update fully to the RC release from the dev website updater, then update back to 0. In this video, we cover how to:Rapidly read, save and emulate 13. Upgrade your Flipper to "unleashed" firmware. Inside the script it is also possible to specify your own protocol in case it's not present. If you have an idea/suggestion, create a topic on the forum, so it won't get lost: Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. txt) to the Flippers SD card : MAKE SURE TO DROP IT TO THE “ unirf ” FOLDER!!! Please note : this will work only if you already have my “T esla charge port-Flipper zero files ” on the Flippers SD card and they work!Our offensive team at IstroSec prepared dramatized demonstration on how can you abuse CVE-2022-27254 using Flipper Zero. The play list is over 50 calls. Flipper Zero is a versatile tool for hardware exploration, firmware flashing, debugging, and fuzzing. STM32WB COPRO - Compact version of STM WPAN library. discord. Flipper Zero's Sub-1GHz module is capable of receiving signals at all frequencies in the 300-348 MHz, 387-464 MHz, and 779-928 MHz operational bands. “With the Flipper Zero the read range is effectively zero. Create a universal_rf_map. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. . How to use frequency analyzer on #flipperzero to find the right frequency of keyfobs and easier saves for keyfob replay attacks. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Customs got order to block it. Windows. Full Video on the Flipper Zero: and Members here subscribe: ht. What's going on behind the scenes of the Flipper Zero Tesla Hack?Using the Flipper Zero to learn about wireless signals and why Tesla has made this hack poss. It is a device specially designed for audit Wi-Fi networks. Les dépots propres à la communauté francophone: Page francophone de awesome flipperzero: traduction de la. I recently figured out that the Flipper can replay 125KHz signal on the reader for all the local underground apartment parking, all you need is somebody to tap the card at the reader, replay it with the FZ at the reader and you can unlock with the signal just like when you have the. Using flipperzero-bruteforce. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Someone mentioned a phototransistor above. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Most hotels use Mifare Classic cards, emulating them completely is not yet implemented, only the UID part can be. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. It loves to hack digital stuff. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Here we have a video showing off the Flipper Zero & its multiple capabilities. The device is able to read, copy, and emulate RFID and NFC tags, radio remotes, iButton, and digital access keys, along with a GPIO interface. 1. Could be wrong but to my understanding you dont. Web-Updater for Xtreme, the most feature-rich, stable and customizable Flipper Zero Firmware out there!⚠️ This is hardware mod, works only on modded flippers! do not install on non modded device!. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. The Flipper Zero has an old-school LCD screen, which has advantages such as being easily visible in bright sunlight and low battery consumption. It's fully open-source and customizable so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Not being an ass, but test it… depends on the receiving antenna, how much concrete your garage has, potentially even the wind. Vehicles/ Tesla. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for engineers and geeks in a toy-like body. Yes we want the sub to contain useful info. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. 1. r/flipperclub. Long Range: The device has a long range and can hack into any Wi-Fi network from up to 500 feet (0. scsibusfault • 2 yr. . Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Flipper Zero Tutorial Italiano: Discord ITALIANO sul Flipper Zero: Zero has a built-in NFC module (13. for that, the $169 Flipper Zero does the job. The Sub-GHz application supports external radio modules based on the CC1101. Locate the update folder, and the folder you copied earlier. The tool is open source and completed a. pen testing is short for penetration testing, pen-testing is used to find vulnerabilities in computer systems, this is to identify weak spots in defenses that attackers can take advantage of, most likely the reason you bought the flipper in the first place. Jetzt ist er da, der Flipper Zero. flipper zero links. This video was made for anyone who likes the flipper zero or the unleashed firmware. martinbogo September 18, 2022, 5:08pm #1. Sub GHz "Add Manually" question. While it isn't a Software Defined Radio (SDR) like the HackRF One, this small $170 device does have a sub-gigahertz radio, which means that. You will be able to find vulnerabilities in a network, such as your home Wi-Fi, and thus take steps to correct them before an attacker can. 943. Men den køre 315mhz og underligt nok virker den fint men min flipper zero bruger. 2. 56MHz High-Frequenc. I’ll also link to it in the main Flipper thread. June 14, 2023. In short: Flipper Zero - work with NFC, RFID, select sub-GHz (key fobs, etc. It's fully open-source and customizable, so you can extend it in whatever way you like. Flipper Zero Domande Frequenti (ITA): Zero Tutorial Italiano: Zero is a portable multi-tool for pentesters and geeks in a toy-like body. Part 3: Install Flipper Unleashed / Roguemaster Firmware. It loves to hack digital stuff around such as radio protocols, access control systems, hardware and more.